Sports Diplomacy and Conflict Management: A Study of Russia-Ukrainian War

Celestina Ekene Chukwudi, Paul Chibuike Ezebuilo, Ikenna Michael Nwabueze-Oru

Abstract


Conflicts of different natures have continued to disturb peacebuilding around the world. Sports diplomacy has been recognized as a valuable tool for conflict management. This study discusses the use of sports diplomacy as an effective strategy in the management of the 2022 Russia-Ukrainian conflict The objectives of this study include the establishment of the relationship between sports diplomacy and conflict management in the Russian and Ukrainian crisis. A qualitative data collection method was adopted for this study. The data collected were analysed using content analysis. The study utilizes conflict management theory. The findings of this study suggest that sports diplomacy brings peace and unity between countries. The study concludes that Sports diplomacy has played a limited yet significant role in managing the 2022 Russian-Ukraine war. The study recommends that organised sports/sports diplomacy should be employed as a tool that can be used to communicate during conflict in the international system.


Keywords


Diplomacy; Conflict; Conflict management; Sports; Sports diplomacy; War

Full Text:

PDF

References


Almanasreh, E., Moles, R., & Chen, T. F. (2019). Evaluation of methods used for estimating content validity. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 15(2), 214-221.

Applebaum, A. (2021). The Bad Guys Are Winning. The Atlantic, 15.

Attatfa, A., Renaud, K., & De Paoli, S. (2020). Cyber diplomacy: A systematic literature review. Procedia Computer Science, 176, 60-69.

Berridge, G. (2021). Diplomacy: theory and practice. Springer Nature.

Black, D. (2017). Sport and diplomacy: A global diplomacy framework. In D. Black (Ed.), Sport and diplomacy: Games within games (pp. 3-21). Manchester University Press.

Brannagan, P. M., & Giulianotti, R. (2015). Sport and diplomacy: A global history. University of California Press.

Braun, T., Ehrenbrusthoff, K., Bahns, C., Happe, L., & Kopkow, C. (2019). Cross-cultural adaptation, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and feasibility of the German version of the evidence-based practice inventory. BMC health services research, 19(1), 1-17.

Burlamaqui, L. (2023). The Making of a Global FIFA: Cold War Politics and the Rise of João Havelange to the FIFA Presidency, 1950–1974 (Vol. 1). Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG.

Chukwudi, C. E., Gberevbie, E. D., Abasilim, U. D., & Imhonopi, D (2019) IPOB Agitations for Self- Determination and the Response of the Federal Government of Nigeria: Implications for Political Stability. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies. 8(3), 179-194.

Clarke, D. (2020). Cultural diplomacy. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of International Studies.

Collins, S. D., DeWitt, J. R., & LeFebvre, R. K. (2019). Hashtag diplomacy: Twitter as a tool for engaging in public diplomacy and promoting US foreign policy. Place branding and public diplomacy, 15(2), 78-96.

Davis, J. (2018). Sanctions and apartheid: The economic challenge to discrimination. In Economic Sanctions (pp.173-184). Routledge.

Dubinsky, Y. (2019). From soft power to sports diplomacy: A theoretical and conceptual discussion. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 15(3), 156-164.

Dunne, T., Kurki, M., & Smith, S. (Eds.). (2021). International relations theories: Discipline and diversity. Oxford University Press, USA.

Eurosport. (2022, February 25). Elina Svitolina refuses to play Russian or Belarusian players due to the Ukraine invasion and tells WTA to take a stand. Eurosport. Retrieved from https://www.eurosport.com/tennis/monterrey/2022/elina-svitolina-refuses-to-play-russian-or-belarusian-players-due-to-ukraine-invasion-tells-wta-to-t_sto8822234/story.shtml

Fisher, s., Ludin, J., Williams, S., Abdi, D.I., Smith, R., & Williams, S. (2011). Working with Conflict: Skills and Strategies for Action. London: Zed Books.

Garcia, C. (2020). “Betting on Women”: A Feminist Political Economic Critique of Ideological Sports Narratives Surrounding the WNBA. The Political Economy of Communication, 8(1).

Hooper, C. (2019). Masculinist practices and gender politics: The operation of multiple masculinities in international relations. In The “man” question in international relations (pp. 28-53). Routledge.

International Olympic Committee (IOC). (2022, March 8). IOC issues recommendations for international federations and international sports event organisers. Olympics.com. Retrieved from https://olympics.com/ioc/news/ioc-issues-recommendations-for-international-federations-and-international-sports-event-organisers

Jinghui, Z. (2022). Sports Diplomacy of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era: Opportunities and Challenge. In MATEC Web of Conferences (Vol. 365, p.01035). EDP Sciences.

Kirichenko, D. (2023, June 22). Shakhtar Donetsk’s wartime title shows Ukrainians won’t allow normal life to be taken away. Euronews. Retrieved from https://www.euronews.com/2023/06/22/shakhtar-donetsks-wartime-title-shows-ukrainians-wont-allow-normal-life-to-be-taken-away

Klotz, A. (2018). Norms in international relations: The struggle against apartheid. Cornell University Press.

Kobierecki, M. M. (2020). Sports diplomacy: Sports in the diplomatic activities of states and non-state actors. Lexington Books.

Kolstø, P., & Høivik, S. (2018). Political construction sites: Nation-building in Russia and the post-Soviet states. Routledge.

Kovacic, Z., & Di Felice, L. J. (2019). Complexity, uncertainty, and ambiguity: Implications for European Union energy governance. Energy Research & Social Science, 53, 159-169.

Makarenko, T. Y. (2021). Ukraine’s integration into the world arms market (Master›s thesis, Sumy State University).

Mankoff, J. (2022). The War in Ukraine and Eurasia’s New Imperial Moment. The Washington Quarterly, 45(2), 127-147.

Mawdsley, E. (2018). The ‘southernisation’of development? Asia Pacific Viewpoint, 59(2), 173-185.

Pulleyblank, E. G., Rogers, J. M., Yingsheng, L., Mohajer, P., Balland, D., Da-Sheng, C., ... & Wang, Y. (2020). Chinese-Iranian Relations. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online. Brill

Sugden, J., & Tomlinson, A. (2017). Understanding sport diplomacy. In J. Sugden & A. Tomlinson (Eds.), Sport and diplomacy: Games within games.

Wallensteen, P. (2018). Understanding conflict resolution. Sage.

Wu, J., Gattrell, C., Howard, D., Tyler, J., Vaziripour, E., Zappala, D., & Seamons, K. (2019). “Something isn’t secure, but I’m not sure how that translates into a problem”: Promoting autonomy by designing for understanding in Signal (pp. 137-153). In Fifteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS 2019).

Yuan, N. (2020). Reflections on China–US relations after the COVID-19 pandemic. China International Strategy Review, 2(1), 14-23




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/13282

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Canadian Social Science

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Reminder

  • How to do online submission to another Journal?
  • If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:

Submission Guidelines for Canadian Social Science

We are currently accepting submissions via email only. The registration and online submission functions have been disabled.

Please send your manuscripts to css@cscanada.net,or css@cscanada.org for consideration. We look forward to receiving your work.

 Articles published in Canadian Social Science are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).

 

Canadian Social Science Editorial Office

Address: 1020 Bouvier Street, Suite 400, Quebec City, Quebec, G2K 0K9, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138 
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org 
E-mail:caooc@hotmail.com; office@cscanada.net

Copyright © Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture